Benefits of activity-based learning
The
Activity-based Learning system or the ABL was first pioneered by David
Horsburgh, the British-born educationist. Since its inception, it has seen
implemented widely across the nation in many states.
Activity-Based Learning - An
Effective Methodology
Activity-Based
Learning (ABL) is a methodology where children learn at their own pace through
various supervised activities. It is a more engaging and interactive way of
teaching children. It allows for monitoring factors such as speech,
coordination, social skills, and motor skills, amongst other key factors.
It
is a fun approach to learning as it boosts the development of the brain in
children by providing constant stimulus by prompting them for responses.
Activity-based learning is achieved broadly in three ways namely, exploration,
experimentation, and expression.
Types of Activity Based Learning
Activity-based
learning can be categorized broadly into two types. The student-centric approach where the teaching is designed with the
student as the major factor. This promotes self-learning. The second type is
the teacher-centric approach, where
the teacher is in the lead role, who leads the student through the entire
process.
Benefits of Activity-Based Learning
Activity-Based
Learning has innumerable benefits, especially in early childhood development.
Let us comb through some of its benefits:
1.
It encourages children to be inquisitive and independent. It helps them to
think analytically. It kindles their
curiosity which in turn makes them active and not passive. The children become more observant. Its focus is on ‘learning by doing’
method.
2.
It supports the development of social skills. It improves their confidence,
tests their cooperation levels when in groups, and builds their communication
skills. The children learn to challenge themselves and come up with creative
solutions.
3.
It enhances memory. This is true even for adults and not just children.
Anything we do, we remember for a longer period, than anything we read or
listen to. The retention and recall rates are undoubtedly better with
activity-based learning.
4.
It encourages them to express themselves freely. Activity-based learning helps
children get in touch with their emotions and convey them.
5.
Continuous engagement. This is perhaps
the most significant benefit. As opposed to classroom teaching, activity-based
learning faces no threat of inattention. Since the children are actively
involved at every step, they cannot stray away.
6.
Ability variability: This feature is
hugely leveraged by activity-based learning. Not all children can grasp things
at the same time or pace or degree.
Each
child is unique, even in their ability to learn. Activity-based learning
promotes learning at the pace of each child, thus eliminating the stress of
time or pace at which they learn.
7.
Motivation: Unquestionably, each child
feels a sense of accomplishment in performing each activity. They feel
motivated by each of their achievements. This enhances their confidence to
believe in their abilities.
In
conclusion, the approach of activity-based learning is the perfect teaching
approach, especially for children. This methodology has gained such profound
importance that even toy companies are employing this approach in producing
activity-based and educational toys. This is performed to stimulate the minds
of the toddlers and help keep them positively occupied!